Research

Finding the best ways to prevent and treat psychological health problems in military service members, veterans, and first responders

Accelerated Treatment for Co-occurring Insomnia, Nightmares, and PTSD

PICarmen McLean, PhD
Location(s)San Antonio, TX
Aim

Conduct a pilot study to develop an optimal treatment schedule, followed by a randomized clinical trial to determine the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral treatment for insomnia and nightmares in reducing sleep problems when integrated with PTSD treatment and delivered in an accelerated treatment format. Also explore the impact of the added sleep treatment on PTSD symptoms.

StatusEnrollment complete; study closed to recruitment. Researchers analyzing study results.

An Effectiveness-Implementation Trial of Functional Restoration for Chronic Pain Management in Active Duty Military Personnel

PIAlan L. Peterson, PhD, ABPP (Lt Col, US Air Force, Ret.) & Katherine Comtois, PhD
Location(s)Six U.S. Department of Defense Military Health System sites nationwide
Aim

Evaluate the implementation and effectiveness of an evidence-based intervention for the nonpharmacological management of chronic pain in active duty military personnel.

StatusExpect to begin enrolling participants in Spring 2025

Project MARCH: Multisite Advancement of Research on Chronic Posttraumatic Headache

PIDonald McGeary, PhD
Location(s)Seven military and VA sites nationwide
Aim

Compare the effectiveness of two forms of a manualized behavioral health intervention for posttraumatic headache (PTH) to usual care in a sample of U.S. military personnel and veterans with chronic PTH.

StatusCurrently enrolling research participants

Pilot Study of Brain Stimulation Combined with Writing Therapy for PTSD

PICasey Straud, PsyD
Location(s)San Antonio, TX
Aim

Evaluate the safety, feasibility, and psychological and physiological treatment benefits of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), a noninvasive brain stimulation technique, when delivered in combination with Written Exposure Therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder.

StatusRecruitment closed; researchers analyzing data and publishing study findings

Assessment and Treatment of Chronic Anger and Aggression Following Military-Related Interpersonal and Institutional Betrayal: A Pilot Investigation

PIVanessa Jacoby, PhD, & Alan L. Peterson, PhD, ABPP (Lt Col, US Air Force, Ret.)
Location(s)Killeen, TX
Aim

Test the acceptability and feasibility of Countering Chronic Anger and Aggression Related to Trauma and Transgressions (CCAARTT), an intervention designed to help service members and veterans heal after military-related betrayal, and prevent interpersonal violence in the military community. Test whether CCAARTT reduces problematic anger and aggression in military personnel with a history of military-related betrayal, improves interpersonal functioning, and reduces symptoms of PTSD, depression, anxiety, or suicidal ideation.

StatusRecruitment of participants is expected to begin in Fall 2024.

Written Exposure Therapy for Suicide Prevention: A Randomized Clinical Trial

PIBrian P. Marx, PhD
Location(s)Killeen, TX
Aim

Evaluate the efficacy of Written Exposure Therapy for Suicide Prevention compared with treatment as usual in reducing severity and incidence of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors among hospitalized active duty military personnel at risk for suicide. Evaluate a method of predicting who will benefit from the therapy.

StatusStudy expected to begin in Fall 2024

Enhancing Resiliency and Optimizing Readiness in Military Personnel

PIAlan L. Peterson, PhD, ABPP (Lt Col, US Air Force, Ret.)
Location(s)Killeen, TX
Aim

Develop and test a brief psychological intervention to enhance resilience and optimize readiness in U.S. military personnel.

StatusCurrently recruiting study participants

Decreasing Suicide Risk among Service Members with Posttraumatic Stress Using Written Exposure Therapy

PIBrian P. Marx, PhD
Location(s)Killeen, TX
Aim

Determine whether Written Exposure Therapy for Suicide reduces suicidal thoughts and behaviors and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS); determine whether reductions in PTSS severity lead to fewer suicidal thoughts and behaviors.

StatusEnrollment complete

Web-Based Provider Training for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Nightmares

PIKristi Pruiksma, PhD
Location(s)San Antonio, TX
Aim

Develop and evaluate an online training program for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Nightmares

StatusProgram preparation and website development through summer 2022. Testing and evaluation to be conducted from fall 2022 through summer 2023, followed by formal launch of website.

Two-Armed Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of Massed Prolonged Exposure Plus Cannabidiol or Placebo for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

PICasey Straud, PsyD
Location(s)San Antonio, TX
Aim

Examine the safety, feasibility, and symptom reductions associated with cannabidiol (CBD) in military veterans receiving 2 weeks of daily treatment with Prolonged Exposure, a leading therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Evaluate potential biochemical and physiological changes associated with CBD vs. placebo and the relationship of those changes with the physiological stress response and PTSD symptom reduction.

StatusEnrollment complete. Analyzing data for publication of study findings.
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